2.4. Current Consumption
Quick Theory
Current consumption calculations estimate average and peak current, and check battery and ESC limits using the following formulas:
Average Current Calculation
Peak Current Calculation
| Symbol | Description | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Average Current | A (Amperes) | |
| Flight Mode Power | W (Watts) | |
| Average Voltage | V (Volts) | |
| Peak Current | A (Amperes) |
The Current Consumption Calculator offers Standard and Advanced options for users to choose from.
Regardless of the option selected, the current consumption calculation results provide the following information:
- Average Current [A]
- Peak Current [A]
- Average Current Per Motor
- Peak Current Per Motor
- Discharge Rate (C-rate)
- Required Capacity for 10-min Flight
- Estimated Flight Time
- Recommended ESC
- Reliability and Design Risk
2.4.1. Standard

Input Parameters
- Drone Weight (kg)
- Drone Type
- Battery Cells: Based on Li-Po battery, 3.7V per cell
- Capacity (mAh): Based on Li-Po battery
- Flight Mode
- System Efficiency: Power efficiency
2.4.2. Advanced

Input Parameters
- Drone Weight (kg)
- Motor Count (manual adjustment)
- Drone Type
- Battery Cells: Based on Li-Po battery, 3.7V per cell
- Capacity (mAh): Based on Li-Po battery
- Flight Mode
- Rotor Diameter (inch)
- Air Density
- Figure of Merit (FM): Coefficient representing propeller performance efficiency
To learn about propeller performance using CAD, please refer to Advanced Simulation: CFD Analysis.
- System Efficiency: Power efficiency
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